Price, Promotion, and Consumer Purchase Decision in Multi-Brand Sports Footwear Retail: Evidence from Urban Indonesia

Authors

  • Yudhistira Adwimurti Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta
  • Witri Febriani Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta
  • Watriningsih Watriningsih Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta
  • Hani Fitria Rahmani Sekolah Vokasi Universitas IPB

Keywords:

Sports footwear retail, price strategy, promotion mix, consumer purchase decision, marketing mix, multi-brand retail

Abstract

This study examines the relationships of price and promotion with consumer purchase decisions in an offline multi-brand sports footwear retail setting in urban Indonesia. Using a quantitative cross-sectional survey and total sampling of all 55 accessible transacting customers at Sports Station Mall Taman Anggrek, West Jakarta, data were collected through structured four-point Likert questionnaires and analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression after classical-assumption diagnostics. Price  and promotion each show positive and significant relationships with purchase decisions. In the joint model, both predictors remain significant, and the model explains 74.3% of the variance in purchase decisions. Promotion shows the larger standardized coefficient, suggesting a stronger association within this sample. The study provides context-specific evidence from an offline multi-brand sports footwear outlet in Indonesia, complementing literature that has more often emphasized online or broader retail settings. Because the design is single-site and cross-sectional, the findings should be interpreted as associative rather than causal; broader multi-store studies are needed to strengthen generalizability.

Author Biographies

Yudhistira Adwimurti, Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta

Faculty of Economic and Business

Witri Febriani, Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta

Faculty of Economic and Business

Watriningsih Watriningsih, Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama) University Jakarta

Faculty of Economic and Business

Hani Fitria Rahmani, Sekolah Vokasi Universitas IPB

Faculty of Economic and Business

References

Ailawadi, K. L., Beauchamp, J. P., Donthu, N., Gauri, D. K., & Shankar, V. (2009). Communication and promotion decisions in retailing: A review and directions for future research. Journal of Retailing, 85(1), 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2008.11.002

Álvarez Álvarez, B., & Vázquez Casielles, R. (2005). Consumer evaluations of sales promotion: The effect on brand choice. European Journal of Marketing, 39(1/2), 54-70. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560510572016

Boone, H. N., Jr., & Boone, D. A. (2012). Analyzing Likert data. Journal of Extension, 50(2), Article 48. https://doi.org/10.34068/joe.50.02.48

Buil, I., de Chernatony, L., & Martínez, E. (2013). Examining the role of advertising and sales promotions in brand equity creation. Journal of Business Research, 66(1), 115-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.07.030

Chandon, P., Wansink, B., & Laurent, G. (2000). A benefit congruency framework of sales promotion effectiveness. Journal of Marketing, 64(4), 65-81. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.64.4.65.18071

Dodds, W. B., Monroe, K. B., & Grewal, D. (1991). Effects of price, brand, and store information on buyers' product evaluations. Journal of Marketing Research, 28(3), 307-319. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224379102800305

Fuchs, M., Bodet, G., & Hovemann, G. (2024). The role of social and environmental sustainability on sportswear’s purchasing among European consumers. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 25(3), 641-663. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSMS-06-2023-0116

Gorji, M., & Siami, S. (2020). How sales promotion display affects customer shopping intentions in retails. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 48(12), 1337-1355. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-12-2019-0407

Hanaysha, J. R. (2018). An examination of the factors affecting consumer's purchase decision in the Malaysian retail market. PSU Research Review, 2(1), 7-23. https://doi.org/10.1108/PRR-08-2017-0034

Hinkin, T. R. (1998). A brief tutorial on the development of measures for use in survey questionnaires. Organizational Research Methods, 1(1), 104-121. https://doi.org/10.1177/109442819800100106

Maqula, S., & Katrodia, A. (2023). Factors influencing the purchasing behaviour of sports apparel consumers in Johannesburg. The Retail and Marketing Review, 19(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8210759

Manzur, E., Olavarrieta, S., Hidalgo-Campos, P., & Farías, P. (2013). Store price promotion strategies: An empirical study from Chile. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administracion, 26(3), 356-372. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARLA-07-2013-0093

Nadler, J. T., Weston, R., & Voyles, E. C. (2015). Stuck in the middle: The use and interpretation of mid-points in items on questionnaires. The Journal of General Psychology, 142(2), 71-89. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221309.2014.994590

Osborne, J. W., & Waters, E. (2002). Four assumptions of multiple regression that researchers should always test. Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation, 8(1), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.7275/r222-hv23

Quach, S., Barari, M., Thaichon, P., & Moudrý, D. V. (2023). Price promotion in omnichannel retailing: how much is too much? Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(1), 198-213. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-07-2021-0475

Santos, S., & Gonçalves, H. M. (2021). The consumer decision journey: A literature review of the foundational models and theories and a future perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 173, Article 121117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121117

Stephen, A. T. (2016). The role of digital and social media marketing in consumer behavior. Current Opinion in Psychology, 10, 17-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2015.10.016

Tavakol, M., & Dennick, R. (2011). Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International Journal of Medical Education, 2, 53-55. https://doi.org/10.5116/ijme.4dfb.8dfd

Warburton, D. E. R., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. D. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence. CMAJ, 174(6), 801-809. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.051351

Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302

Downloads

Published

30-04-2026

Issue

Section

Articles